کانون مجازی زبان سخت سر
آموزش زبان انگلیسی
کانون مجازی زبان سخت سر
آموزش زبان انگلیسی
Norooz Bal
The Persian New Year, Norooz, is traditionally celebrated on 21st
March in Iran and many other countries in the region. But in the past,
the people of Gilan, in northern Iran, used to have a parallel New Year
ceremony called Norooz Bal which was held in early August.
The word Bal, meaning flame, refers to the fires which were lit on
mountain tops to herald the arrival of Norooz for the villages below.
This was the responsibility of the herdsmen and shepherds who used to
migrate to the mountain grazing lands during the summer. They gathered
around the fire, thanked God for his bounty during the season, hugged
and congratulated each other on the arrival of the New Year. The settled
farmers living in the surrounding villages took part in these
celebrations too, wearing new clothes and performing various traditional
games.
Source:
http://www.jadidonline.com/story/01102009/frnk/nowruz_bal_eng
The timing of the Norooz Bal suited the rhythm of the settled farmers and migratory herdsmen of Gilan. High summer is a time when the lambing season is over, the flocks have reached their milking capacity and the herdsmen start preparing to leave the summer grazing grounds and move towards the plains. The settled farmers in the low lands too would have harvested their crops and are ready for a respite.
The Norooz Bal tradition, abandoned for many decades, has now been
revived and celebrated in the area for the last four years ago. In this
multimedia report we see many colourful scenes of these joyful
festivities.
8Th Citrus aurantium Celebration in Ramsar- IRIB
8Th Citrus aurantium Celebration in Ramsar- IRIB
2018-May 09
http://tabnakbato.ir/files/fa/news/1397/2/21/157462_118.jpg
http://tabnakbato.ir/files/fa/news/1397/2/21/157470_141.jpg
Usage
Many varieties of bitter orange are used for their essential oil, and are found in perfume, used as a flavoring or as a solvent. The Seville orange variety is used in the production of marmalade.
Bitter orange is also employed in herbal medicine as a stimulant and appetite suppressant, due to its active ingredient, synephrine. Bitter orange supplements have been linked to a number of serious side effects and deaths, and consumer groups advocate that people avoid using the fruit medically. It is still not concluded if bitter orange affects medical conditions of heart and cardiovascular organs, by itself or in formulae with other substances.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitter_orange#Usage
Report from the 9th Seminar of Ramsar Site Managers in France
http://medwet.org/2017/11/the-9th-seminar-of-ramsar-site-managers-in-france/
article:
http://medwet.org/2017/11/the-9th-seminar-of-ramsar-site-managers-in-france/
Green Tourism= Ecotourism
http://cyprus-mail.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/birdwatching-1.jpg
Bird watching is a great way to bring children closer to nature and to also give adults a stress-free day out in the open air. With this in mind BirdLife Cyprus is organising two bird watching outings for families.
Echium amoenum= Borag
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRFmOFi1XIfHDd78YCkj-Jo4QidWvxPRdsVT29ob7EztGIdpw_O
Echium amoenum is a biennial or perennial herb indigenous to the narrow zone of northern part of Iran and Caucasus, where it grows at an altitude ranging from 60 to 2200 m in Alborz mountains. It is one of the important medicinal herbs in traditional Iranian medicine.
The essential oil of Echium amoenum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. (Boraginaceae) collected from the suburb of Sari, north of Iran, in June 2004, was isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed by means of GC and GC/MS. Forty-six components were identified in the this oil. The major constituents of the essential oil were thymol (19.5%) and carvacrol (7.5%).
PDF]Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Echium amoenum Fisch